I learned to drive in England. I took the test in England. I received my drivers licence in England. When I arrived back to Canada, I had to take another test to get my BC driver's licence. Many people who take the test in England fail on the first try. It is a very stringent test. Items such as: MSSM (Mirror, Signal, Shoulder, Manoeuvre); Crossing your hands whilst turning the steering wheel ~ if you fail to perform the former or do perform the latter ~ it is met with an immediate "Sir, you will pull to the side of the road, switch off the ignition, remove the keys from the ignition and step out from the driver's seat". It is an instant fail. When learning to drive in England you are subjected to a great deal of theory, such as stopping distance at any given speed based on the average time it takes for someone to appreciate the hazard, for the message to move from the eye to the brain and to the foot, the weight of the motor vehicle to adjust it's velocity when the brakes are applied.
When I took the test in BC I passed with 97% (two of the three items I argued, but not too much). Was it because of my amazing driving skills? Not really. It was a piece of cake. It was if the Motor Vehicle Branch wanted to record a better statistical success rate.
I believe that most accidents that occur are because the average driver's attention and foresight does not extend past the rear bumper of the car in front of them. They do not read the whole picture that is relevant to their situation. Also I think a major contributor is that many people have no clue to the size of their vehicle, once they are sitting in the driver's seat.
As far as cel phones are concerned ~ I will assume that the police, ambulance &c. set a good example and refrain from using them when they are driving

Falco.